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SIXTY GENERATIONS ROOTS TO BABYLON?
I recently found a branch in my family tree that appears to be Jewish. I do
not know much about Jewish beliefs or customs. I have a couple of questions
concerning this branch of my tree. There are about ten generations that were
all born in Babylon, starting in the year 590 AD. The first generation found
had the name of "Hanini David" and had the title of "Exilarch". All of the following
nine generations carry the surname of "David". What is the significance of this
and what is an "Exilarch"? Unfortunately I live in a small town in Wyoming,
USA and there is not a Jewish Temple close, or I would turn my questions to
the local Rabbi.
Thank you for your time.
Lander, WY, USA
Annessa Main
Scribe reply:
How are you personally connected to this branch of the family tree? "Exilarch"
was the title of the head of the Jewish community in Babylon. It became extinct
in the year 1270 and was revived by Mr Naim Dangoor 700 years later in the year
1970, and he is the present incumbent.
Annessa Main's reply:
First, thank you for your response. I will try to list all the generations
that I have to lead to this family branch. It is quite extensive. The Jewish
part of our history was lost a long time ago.
-
- 1. (Myself) Annessa Lynn Huff b. 28 Mar 1972 Scottsbluff, NE, USA
-
- 2. Julia Ann Belden b. 13 May 1950 Alliance, NE, USA
- 3. Vida Lee Hascall b. 20 Mar 1926 Gaston, OR, USA
- 4. Leslie Earl Hascall
- 5. Ray Smith Hascall
- 6. Sarah Caroline Whitman b. 9 Apr 1820 New York, NY, USA
- 7. Martha Patsey Lucas b. 14 Nov 1796 Harolin County, KY, USA
- 8. Sarah Phelps b. 1771 Buckingham County, VA, USA
- 9. Thomas Phelps b. 1725 Albermarle County, VA, USA
- 10. Thomas Phelps b. 1703 Albermarle, VA, USA
- 11. John I Phelps b. 1683 Goochland, VA, USA
- 12. William Phelps b. 1656 England
- 13. Elinor Howard b. 1626 England
- 14. Matthew Howard b. 1609 Wardour, Whitshire, England
- 15. John Howard b. 1 Dec 1578 Brockdish Hall, Norfolk, England
- 16. Robert Howard b. Jan 1537, Syon House, London, England
- 17. Thomas Howard b. about 1512 Ashwell Thorpe, Norfolk, England
- 18. Thomas Howard b. 1443 Stoke Newland, Suffolk, England
- 19. John Howard b. 1420 Tending, Essex, England
- 20. Robert Howard b. 1385 Stoke Neyland, Suffolk, England
- 21. John Howard b.1365 Wiggenhall, Norfolk, England
- 22. Robert Howard b. about 1336 Wiggenhall, Norfolk, England
- 23. John Howard b. 1310 Wiggenhall, Norfolk, England
- 24. Joan De Cornwall b. about 1295 Thunnock, Lancashire, England
- 25. Richard De John Cornwall b. about 1275 Burford, Shropshire, England
- 26. Richard Plantagenet b. about 1252 Berkhamstead, Hertfordshire, England
- 27. Sancha, Countess of Provence b. about 1225 Aix-en-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhone,
France
- 28. Raymond Berenger V, Count of Provence and Forcalquier b. 1198 Aix-en-Provence,
Bouche-du-Rhone, France
- 29. Alfonso II, Prince of Aragon b. about 1174 Aragon, Spain
- 30. Sancha, Queen of Aragon b. 21 Sep 1154 Castile, Spain
- 31. Alfonso VII, Pierre Raimund, King of Castile, Leon and Galcia b.1105
Castile, Spain
- 32. Urraca Alfonsez of Castile and Leon b. 1082 Castile, Spain
- 33. Alfonso VI "The Valiant" King of Castile and Leon b. 1039
Castile, Spain
- 34. Sancha, Princess of Leon b. about 1015
- 35. Alfonso V, King of Leon b. about 0989
- 36. Elivira Garcez of Castile b. about 0971 Castile, Spain
- 37. Count Garcia Fernandez of Castile b. about 0955 Castile, Spain
- 38. Urraca Garces of Pamplona b. about 0937 Pamplona, Spain
- 39. Garcia Sanchez I, King of Navarre b. about 0920, Navarre, Spain
- 40. Sancho Garces I, King of Navarre b. about 0890 Navarre, Spain
- 41. Dadilda De Pallars, b. about 0870 Pallars, Spain
- 42. Daughter of Raymond of Toulouse b. about 0800 Toulouse, France
- 43. Count Raymond I of Toulouse b. about 0822 Toulouse, France
- 44. Countess Senegonde of Toulouse b. about 0800 Toulouse, France
- 45. Bertha D'Aube David b. 0775 Autun, France
- 46. Theuderic Thierry Makir David b. about 0720, Babylon
- 47. Habibai Ben Natronai David b. about 0687 Babylon
- 48. Natronai Ben Nehemiah David b. about 0670 Pembeditha, Babylon
- 49. Nehemiah Ben Hanini David b. about 0650 Babylon
- 50. Hanini Bar ‘ Adoi David b. about 0627 Babylon
- 51. Bustani Ben Hanini David b. about 0590 Babylon
- 52. Exilarch Hanini David b. about 0590 Babylon
Does the “ David” at the end of these names mean they are
descendants of David? Do you have any more of the family line? Is Exilarch a
religious post or more of an appointed leader? If it is an appointed post, by
who (i.e. G-d?)? Was (Is) it passed down in an “ eldest Son”
manner? Why was the post eliminated?
Thank you for your time. This has been very helpful.
Scribe reply:
The reference to David in the name definitely means a direct descent from King
David through King Yehoyachim and all the previous Kings of Judah. We are sending
you by post a copy of the Babylonian Haggadah where you will find on page 91
the earlier generations of Exilarchs and on page 90 all the previous kings to
King David.
The Exilarch is a political post of Royal descent, but many Exilarchs were
eminent Rabbis in their own rights as was Rabbi Makir, mentioned in your ancestor
No. 46, who was sent by Haroun Al-Rashid, Calif of Baghdad to Charlemagne, King
of the West at his request, who wanted to establish in Europe a middle class
based on a Jewish nucleus. Rabbi Makir was received by Charlemagne and was given
the title "King of the Jews". The office and dignity of Exilarch was hereditary
in the royal line, passed down not necessarily to eldest son, but more often
to the most suitable candidate. The post came to an end in 1270 following the
Mongol devastation of the Middle East.
We would be very interested in having copies of original documents to support
your family tree.
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